If an organization struggles with quality issues, which Practice Areas could address this problem?

Quality issues in an organization are closely tied to the practices and methodologies employed in project execution and product development. The practice areas focused on peer reviews and verification and validation directly target improving quality by ensuring that work products meet predefined requirements and standards before they are finalized.

Peer reviews involve examining the work products by team members or stakeholders, which helps in identifying defects early in the development process. This collaborative review process not only improves the quality of the product but also fosters a culture of knowledge sharing and learning among team members.

Verification and validation are critical practices that ensure that the processes and products are appropriate for their intended use. Verification checks whether the product is built correctly according to specifications, while validation confirms that the right product is built by ensuring it meets the needs and expectations of the stakeholders. Together, these practices play a pivotal role in preventing defects and enhancing overall quality.

While the other options mention relevant concepts, they do not specifically zero in on direct methods of addressing quality issues the way peer reviews and verification and validation do. Therefore, the inclusion of these practices as a means to tackle quality challenges makes this answer the most appropriate for the question.